Unenforceable Agreement Examples
2023.07.10
Unenforceable Agreement Examples: What You Need to Know
Contracts are an essential part of doing business, and most businesspeople understand that a well-written contract can protect their interests and prevent disputes. However, not all agreements are created equal, and some may be deemed unenforceable by a court of law. Here are some examples of unenforceable agreements to help you avoid potential legal pitfalls.
1. Contracts with minors
In general, contracts with minors (those under 18 years old) are unenforceable. This is because minors are not legally able to enter into contracts as they lack capacity to understand the terms and conditions of the agreement. While some exceptions exist, such as contracts for necessities like food, clothing, and shelter, it`s best to avoid entering into contracts with minors whenever possible.
2. Agreements that violate public policy
Contracts that violate public policy are generally deemed unenforceable. These may include agreements that involve illegal activities, such as drug deals or prostitution, or contracts that are against public morals, such as a contract that requires a person to do something unethical.
3. Contracts with fraudulent or deceptive terms
Contracts with fraudulent or deceptive terms are also unenforceable. This may include contracts that conceal important information or misrepresent the facts, as doing so would make it impossible for the other party to give informed consent. Any such agreement will be considered void.
4. Contracts with no consideration
A contract requires “consideration,” meaning that each party must receive something of value in exchange for their agreement. If one party fails to provide consideration, the contract is considered unenforceable.
5. Oral agreements that violate the statute of frauds
The statute of frauds requires certain types of contracts, such as contracts for the sale of real property or contracts that cannot be performed within one year, to be in writing. If an oral agreement violates the statute of frauds, it is unenforceable.
6. Contracts with unconscionable terms
Contracts that are unfair, one-sided, or oppressive may also be deemed unconscionable and unenforceable. An example of an unconscionable contract would be one that requires the consumer to waive all of their legal rights in exchange for a small amount of compensation.
In conclusion, there are many types of unenforceable agreements, and it`s important to understand the terms and conditions of a contract before signing. By identifying potential legal pitfalls, you can avoid disputes and protect your interests. If you`re unsure whether a contract is enforceable, it`s always best to consult with a qualified attorney.